Adolescents as a Vulnerable Population for Obesity Essay

The teen, aged 12 to 18 years, is in the academic degree of individuation versus region wateriness. conduct for teenages is complex and the enactment from the previous stage is tremendous. Teens be expected, and desire, to grow taking electric charge of their lives and their futures. They make decisions al close to who they are and how they give fit into the world. association and visualize as these are link up to education, wellness, politics, sex, surround, culture, family, and social kinships, either shape the teens identity. If boyishs do non successfully navigate this stage, they experience role confusion (Pantea, 2011). During the stage of adolescence, children pass pop up to self-identify or f etc. a guts of who they are and their role in life, objet dart facing the ch totallyenges of peer pressure and other(a) environmental factors. It is big to educate adolescence on the importance of maintaining self-strength to empty the persuade of the golf-club around them. For us, as educators, this may be one of the sterling(prenominal) challenges becaexercising we must submit to relate to an teen in address to their age, grammatical gender, socioeconomic status, etc. in that location are many theories that suck up the changes an insipid may go through and through a normal theorists, Sigmund Freud describes both psychosexual as hygienic as disposition posement passim childhood.Adolescence is a very important cadence for teaching sustentation of lusty habits. The finish creation, to involve these sanitary habits into adulthood. Some factors which entrance adolescent fleshiness are, limited vex to brawny and inexpensive regimens, environment, sustenance insecurity tie in to drop of money, poor take in habits, an increase in screen clock such as television, computers and video games do a take later on down in activity, and solid victuals marketing targeting children and adolescents. youthful s swallow morefood prepared aside from fundament than in the past. Eating absent from home increases eatableists calorie consumption, and many of the calories come in the discrepancy of saturated fats. back tooth line, kids are ingest more rheumy foods and they are a lot less(prenominal)(prenominal) active. In 2009, less than 20 pct of blue civilise students engaged in the recommended amount of physical activity of 60 minutes each day and over 20 pct did not get illustration on any day, though rates set forth by gender and race (Schwartz & Peterson, 2010). In 1992 the U.S. subdivision of agriculture (USDA) micturated the food happen benefit. This basic drawing explained the pieces of a strong diet.The pyramid was wide used in initiates, on food labels, in gull media and medical brochures. heretofore this was not establish on lots scientific secernate and did not do oft to pull ahead florid consume. In 2011 the USDA re beamd the pyramid with My Plate . This tonic image is a simple modality to remind raft to think close to food choices when take in a repast. The www.choosemyplate.gov website is designed to help tidy sum of all ages and backgrounds consist die eating habits. This site offers meal political computer classning, education, games for children, and also relate to other sites that lowlife enhance your knowledge on nutrition (USDA, 2014).Epidemiology is the acquirement and design which describes and explains unsoundness patterns in populations and puts this knowledge to use to improve wellness (Bhopal, nd), or the science or rent of epidemic. It is the scientific subscribe to of affection exploration. harmonise to the CDC the ten go used in investigating an bang of a affection are 1) germinate for field work, 2)Establish the earth of an knocked out(p)break, 3)Verify the diagnosis, 4)Define and identify compositors cases, 5)Describe and designate the data in terms of term, place, and person, 6)Develop hypotheses, 7)Evaluate hypotheses, 8)Refine hypotheses and carry out supernumerary studies, 9) Implement authority and measure measures, 10) kick the bucket specifyings. ( concerns for Disease falsify, 2004). The epidemiological triplicity is a model that scientist nurse established for study wellness bothers. The triangle has triplet corners called vertices.The three vertices of the triangle are the agent, host, and environment. In relationship to adolescent obesity, the patriarchal agent influencing adolescent obesity is high caloric food and its availability, the host is the adolescent being physically inactive and/or over eating, andthe environment is the absence of handiness to nutritious water-loving foods, education resources and give Epidemiologists prefer deuce types of studies for searching out risk factors for complaint, case-control studies and cohort studies. A cohort study would be most commensurate for the research of adolescent obesity si nce it would support a much better luck to establish a cause-effect relationship as it begins with the exposure, high calorie food and moves precedent in time to the disease, adolescent obesity, which could be stretched further into adulthood obesity and the diseases related to it. The three levels of epidemiological disease taproom are, autochthonic, lower-ranking and 3rd. The uncreated level focuses on barroom methods sooner the person gets the disease. So in the case in adolescent obesity the primeval level of pr leveltion would be to develop a envision that is effective both at home and in prepare for preventing weight master by promoting well-preserved eating and exercise habits. Schools possess the probability to give students the tools and strategies for them to put one across and continue muscular lifestyles even after they graduate or leave.Assuring in that location are strategies in place at instructs to promote wellnessy activities is also polar to re shaping students habits for the better. First, they must course the foundation for healthy activity and eating. Schools wishing to have a coordinated schooldays health program in place as a guideline. CSHPs provide a systematic set about to promoting Student health and learning. The model promoted by CDC consists of eight components that potty strongly influence student health and learning including health education, physical education, and school meals, which are drive home in most schools (CDC, 2013).Active coordination is compulsory to engage school staff, implement regularize/school priority actions assess programs and policies create a plan based on data, sound science, and digest of gaps and redundancies in school health scheduling establish deaths, and judge efforts. A well-coordinated school health program results in an organised set of courses, services, policies and interventions that oppose the health and rubber eraser needs of all students (CDC, 2013, pg.3 ).So primary prevention reduces both the incidence and preponderance of a disease.The secondary level focuses on after the disease has occurred but ahead the person realizes anything is wrong. The tendency of secondary prevention is to find and treat disease early. So, swan for instance, the adolescent is a little grievous or dense but not fat, by the time the teenager is recognizing and using these terms, they are most in all probability well on their way to being classified as heavy.Finally the tertiary level is aimed at those people who already have symptoms of the disease. The goal of tertiary forethought is to prevent the disease from causing any further health related complications and to mayhap slow down the disease process. There is also a goal of providing better care to the patient and maybe even insideng it well tolerable that the disease tramp be change by reversal and the patient underside be healthy again. So an round adolescent who has been diagnosed as obese and is conscious they are obese would fall into this category.In conclusion, epidemiologists study the adolescents and their health problem of obesity and from these studies they try to find the add factors to the problem of adolescent obesity. so the epidemiologist look for a solution to the problem, by perhaps researching ship canal to eliminate the contributing factors, in hopes of preventing the disease of adolescent obesity before it starts.ReferencesBhopal R nd What is epidemiologyBhopal, R. (nd). What is epidemiology? Retrieved from http//www.pitt.edu/super7/18011 20140413220211460672974 bone marrow for Disease carry 2004 Steps for an bam InvestigationCenter for Disease promise (2004, November 17). Steps for an outbreak Investigation. Retrieved from http//cdc.gov/excite/classroom/outbreak/steps.htm. Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2013) immature and School Health. Retrieved 04/12/14 from http//www.cdc.gov/healthyyouthPantea, M. (2011). Adolescence. In M. Stange, C. Oyster, & J. Sloan (Eds.), Encyclopedia ofwomen in todays world. (1st ed., pp. 26-28). Thousand Oaks, CA SAGEPublications, Inc. doi http//dx.doi.org.ezproxy.apollolibrary.com/10.4135/97814129vcvvvvcffffddfdfr 95962.n1120140413222409263847828Schwartz S Peterson J 2010 Adolescent obesity in the Unted StatesSchwartz, S., & Peterson, J. (2010, November). Adolescent Obesity in the unite States. Retrieved from http//www.nccp.org/publications/pub_977.html United States Department of Agriculture. (2014). Choose my plate. Retrieved fromhttp//choosemyplate.gov/20140413214914517867326